Market Research

Market Research & Industry Data

Explore our centralized repository of global metrics, studies, and statistics. This page documents the financial and operational impact across multiple industries, from real estate and ESG to aviation and finance. To ensure absolute accuracy and transparency, every data point is presented with its official source, specific context, and a direct link to the original report.

98% of megaprojects overrun by more than 30%

McKinsey, 2015
Corroborated by Flyvbjerg and Gardner, How Big Things Get Done, 2023.
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82% price premium on certified organic food

USDA ERS, 2016
US retail food, organic versus conventional equivalents.
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24% premium, certified pre-owned versus gray market watches

Chrono24, 2023
Marketplace data, one brand. Illustrative of the verification premium.
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94% of investors doubt sustainability disclosures

PwC, 2023
345 investors across 30 countries.
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$467B annual counterfeit trade

OECD and EUIPO, 2025
2021 customs seizure data. Measures detected goods.
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$308.6B annual insurance fraud

Coalition Against Insurance Fraud, 2022
All lines of insurance. Confirmed current with the publisher, August 2026.
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50% adopting zero-trust data governance by 2028 (projection)

Gartner, 2026
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$40B in AI-driven fraud losses by 2027 (projection)

Deloitte, 2024
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$620T in global real assets

McKinsey Global Institute, 2025
Total global real assets
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$16.6B US internet crime losses in 2024

FBI IC3, April 2025
Losses reported to IC3. Not all US fraud.
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58 to 88% hallucination rate on legal queries

Stanford RegLab, 2024
General-purpose LLMs on legal queries, 2023 model generations. Over 800,000 federal court case questions. Not a current or universal AI error rate.
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0.5% difference can amount to millions

Deloitte, December 2025
Illustrative, in the context of M&A due diligence. Not a measured loss figure.
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51% of organizations using AI had a material negative consequence

McKinsey, 2025
The State of AI 2025 annual survey. Organizations already using AI, in the preceding twelve months
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More than 1,400 court cases involving AI-generated content

Charlotin, AI Hallucination Cases Database, May 2026
Court decisions where a tribunal has addressed AI-generated content submitted as fact. Count grows continuously; verify at date of use.
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98% of megaprojects overrun by more than 30%

McKinsey, 2015
Corroborated by Flyvbjerg and Gardner, How Big Things Get Done, 2023.
See all information here.

25.3% sale price premium, LEED-certified Class A urban office

Cushman and Wakefield, 2021
Urban office only. Not other asset classes.
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$250K median occupational fraud loss, construction

ACFE, 2024
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$60.1M average value of a US construction dispute

Arcadis, 2025
United States only.‍
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12.5 months to resolve a construction dispute

Arcadis, 2025
North America average.‍
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Procurement fraud is among the three most disruptive economic crimes reported globally

PwC, Global Economic Crime Survey 2024
Nearly 2,500 companies across 63 territories, surveyed January to March 2024. Two-thirds C-suite. Cross-sector, not construction-specific. Behind cybercrime and corruption, over the preceding 24 months.‍
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71% name stronger documentation and authorisation as their leading defence against procurement fraud

PwC, Global Economic Crime Survey 2024
Nearly 2,500 companies across 63 territories, surveyed January to March 2024. Two-thirds C-suite. Cross-sector, not construction-specific. The most-cited mitigation in the survey.
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32% do not attempt to quantify procurement fraud losses, and a further 31% do so only infrequently

PwC, Global Economic Crime Survey 2024
Nearly 2,500 companies across 63 territories, surveyed January to March 2024. Two-thirds C-suite. Cross-sector, not construction-specific. Do not combine the two figures into a single total; state them separately as the source does.
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A 5% bribe at each contract tier compounds to 16% of project cost

GIACC, Global Infrastructure Anti-Corruption Centre Resource Centre, accessed 26 August 2026
Illustrative model, not a measurement. Global Infrastructure Anti-Corruption Centre worked example showing how corruption compounds through the contract chain.‍
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$9.3B annual post-disaster fraud

NICB, 15 May 2024
Upwards of 10 percent of 2023 US catastrophe losses of more than $93 billion. NICB estimate, contractor fraud focus.
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$6.8B False Claims Act recoveries in 2025

US Department of Justice, January 2026
Fiscal year ended 30 September 2025.
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47% lower losses with anti-fraud controls

ACFE, 2024
And fraud detected about 8 months earlier.
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Market Research & Industry Data

Homepage, Ecosystem How It Works, Ecosystem Why Now

98% of megaprojects overrun by more than 30%

82% price premium on certified organic food

24% premium, certified pre-owned versus gray market watches

94% of investors doubt sustainability disclosures

$467B annual counterfeit trade

$308.6B annual insurance fraud

50% adopting zero-trust data governance by 2028 (projection)

$40B in AI-driven fraud losses by 2027 (projection)

$620T in global real assets

$16.6B US internet crime losses in 2024

58 to 88% hallucination rate on legal queries

0.5% difference can amount to millions

51% of organizations using AI had a material negative consequence

More than 1,400 court cases involving AI-generated content

Built Environment and Real Estate

98% of megaprojects overrun by more than 30%

25.3% sale price premium, LEED-certified Class A urban office

$250K median occupational fraud loss, construction

$60.1M average value of a US construction dispute

12.5 months to resolve a construction dispute

Procurement fraud is among the three most disruptive economic crimes reported globally

71% name stronger documentation and authorisation as their leading defence against procurement fraud

32% do not attempt to quantify procurement fraud losses, and a further 31% do so only infrequently

A 5% bribe at each contract tier compounds to 16% of project cost

$9.3B annual post-disaster fraud

$6.8B False Claims Act recoveries in 2025

47% lower losses with anti-fraud controls

Insurance and Surety

$308.6B annual insurance fraud

$105B of that is healthcare fraud

475% rise in synthetic voice attacks on insurers

10% premium credit for resilience investment

4.4x total cost per $1 of fraud loss

$9.3B annual post-disaster fraud

3 to 5 point loss ratio improvement for leading P&C insurers

6 to 9% combined ratio upside

Banking and Finance

47% of closings show wire or title fraud risk

$16.6B US internet crime losses in 2024

$12.5B US consumer fraud losses in 2024

1 in 116 mortgage applications flag fraud risk

$2.77B business email compromise losses

$61B compliance cost, US and Canada

Compliance and ESG

94% of investors doubt sustainability disclosures

25.3% sale price premium, LEED-certified Class A urban office

30% rise in severe greenwashing incidents

4% of annual turnover, EU greenwashing penalty

Approximately 5,000 EU companies under CSRD

$19M and EUR 25M greenwashing penalties, one asset manager

RWA and Tokenization

51% of institutional investors held digital assets in 2023

$620T in global real assets

$24B in tokenized assets

$2T tokenized RWA by 2030 (projection)

4x data revenue multiplier (MODELED PROJECTION)

Aviation and Aerospace

60,000 parts sold on forged airworthiness certificates

GBP 39.3M in industry losses

Found by a maintenance engineer, not a document check

Up to 126 suspected engines

$6.8B False Claims Act recoveries in 2025

40% of enterprise apps with task-specific AI agents by end 2026 (projection)

Marine Shipping and Trade Finance

91% of attacks succeeded

68% of maritime drug shipments involved an internal conspirator

$455M North America cargo theft in 2024

EUR 2.7B cargo losses, under 6% reported

$2.77B business email compromise losses

Energy and ESG

Fewer than 16% of carbon credits delivered real emission reductions

4x actual versus reported emissions

70% of US grid infrastructure past design life

Approximately 50% of national emissions understated

Approximately 5,000 EU companies under CSRD

Luxury Goods and Authentication

82% price premium on USDA-certified organic eggs

24% premium, certified pre-owned versus gray market watches